Unless surgical risks are unusually high, bronchogenic cysts should be removed as soon as possible to avoid other, more serious complications. 好發於下肺葉,通常伴隨有感染及敗血症,但有約20%的人不會有症狀. Surgical resection is the best way for diagnosis and treatment. Both open surgery and thoracoscopy are appropriate for the selected candidates.
Congenital lobar emphysema: 因支氣管阻塞造成氣體留滯於遠端肺葉,繼而肺葉不正常擴張,可能導致壓迫其他正常肺葉
肺內游離肺: 左 > 右,下葉 > 上葉
肺葉外: 由腹主動脈的分支穿過橫膈所供應,發生部位 左>右。
大家不太提回流,是因為回流是正常的。

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